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Complete List of Rulers in Chinese History


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#31 Shadowfax

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Posted 06 September 2004 - 04:12 PM

Han Gaozu (汉高祖), Liu Bang (刘邦), 206 BC – 195 BC, (Portraits)
Han Huidi (汉惠帝), Liu Ying (刘盈), 194 BC – 188 BC
Gaohou (高后), Lό Zhi (吕雉), 187 BC – 180 BC
Han Wendi (汉文帝), Liu Heng (刘恒), 179 BC – 157 BC
Han Jingdi (汉景帝), Liu Qi (刘启), 156 BC – 141 BC
Han Wudi (汉武帝), Liu Che (刘彻), 140 BC – 87 BC

GZ, Shouldn't there be two emperors between Han Hidi and Han Wendi or did you put Gaohou there because she was the one really in power?

The two emperors are Liu Gong (劉恭), and Liu Hong (劉弘).

#32 General_Zhaoyun

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Posted 06 September 2004 - 09:52 PM

Guess I missed that.. Gaohou is in power. just added the two emperors to the list.
Posted ImagePosted Image

"夫君子之行:靜以修身,儉以養德;非淡泊無以明志,非寧靜無以致遠。" - 諸葛亮

One should seek serenity to cultivate the body, thriftiness to cultivate the morals. If you are not simple and frugal, your ambition will not sparkle. If you are not calm and cool, you will not reach far. - Zhugeliang

#33 Lianbang Diaocha Ju

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Posted 07 September 2004 - 03:03 PM

we at the federal bureau of investigation are happy to lend a hand to those who are seeking information because we feel that enlightenment is the best 4 the world. whether its aabout homocide in your own house,or illegal drug trade across the border, or even a simple thing like homework, just give us a call and we'll come. because we like to investigate.




sun yat sen was president 1923-1925.

chiang kai shek was president? 1925-1949(he was taiwan's leader 4 the rest of his life 1949-1975).

mao zedong was chairman of the chinese communist party from 1949-1976.

deng xiaopeng was ??? 1978-1989.

jiang zemin was president 1993-2002.

hu jintao has been president since 2002.

(note:im kinda confused about those king pins after mao. they had more than 1 job and like each job was important so im unsure.correct me if u can.)
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English: "Do as you like. This will be my final performance."

#34 General_Zhaoyun

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Posted 10 September 2004 - 01:14 AM

we at the federal bureau of investigation are happy to lend a hand to those who are seeking information because we feel that enlightenment is the best 4 the world. whether its aabout homocide in your own house,or illegal drug trade across the border, or even a simple thing like homework, just give us a call and we'll come. because we like to investigate.


Are you from FBI? Lianbang Diaocha Ju
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"夫君子之行:靜以修身,儉以養德;非淡泊無以明志,非寧靜無以致遠。" - 諸葛亮

One should seek serenity to cultivate the body, thriftiness to cultivate the morals. If you are not simple and frugal, your ambition will not sparkle. If you are not calm and cool, you will not reach far. - Zhugeliang

#35 Tyler

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Posted 16 October 2004 - 12:43 PM

We will never know :ph43r: . General please put this list up onto China History Info if you have time.

#36 Guest_sjalesho_*

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Posted 18 October 2004 - 10:37 AM

Zhou Dynasty (周) [1066 BC – 256 BC]

Note that "Wang" means king or prince in chinese. All rulers in Zhou dynasty are kings. In chinese, "Wang" is put at the back of each ruler's title, instead of the front. So "Zhou Wuwang" can be translated as King Zhou Wu.

Western Zhou (西周) [1066 BC – 771 BC]

Format: [Ruler’s Title], [Ruler’s Name], [Period of Rule if any]

Zhou Wuwang (周武王), Ji Fa (姬发)
Zhou Chengwang (周成王), Ji Song (姬诵)
Zhou Kangwang (周康王), Ji Zhao (姬钊)
Zhou Zhaowang (周昭王), Ji Xia (姬瑕)
Zhou Muwang (周穆王), Ji Man (姬满)
Zhou Gongwang (周共王), Ji Yihu (姬繄扈)
Zhou Yiwang (周懿王), Ji Jian (姬囏)
Zhou Xiaowang (周孝王), Ji Bifang (姬辟方)
Zhou Yiwang (周夷王), Ji Xie (姬燮)
Zhou Liwang (周厉王), Ji Hu (姬胡)
[Gong He] (共和), 841 BC – 827 BC
Zhou Xuanwang (周宣王), Ji Jin (姬静), 827 BC – 780 BC
Zhou Youwang (周幽王), Ji Gongsheng (姬宫湦), 781 BC – 771 BC
Eastern Zhou (东周) [1066 BC – 771 BC]

Format: [Ruler’s Title], [Ruler’s Name], [Period of Rule]

Zhou Pingwang (周平王), Ji Yijiu (姬宜臼), 770 BC – 718 BC
Zhou Huanwang (周桓王), Ji Lin (姬林), 719 BC – 697 BC
Zhou Zhuangwang (周庄王), Ji Tuo (姬佗), 696 BC – 682 BC
Zhou Xiwang (周釐王), Ji Huqi (姬胡齐), 681 BC – 677 BC
Zhou Huiwang (周惠王), Ji Lang (姬阆), 676 BC – 652 BC
Zhou Xiangwang (周襄王), Ji Zheng (姬郑), 651 BC – 619 BC
Zhou Qingwang (周顷王), Ji Renchen (姬壬臣), 618 BC – 613 BC
Zhou Kuangwang (周匡王), Ji Ban (姬班), 612 BC – 607 BC
Zhou Dingwang (周定王), Ji Yu (姬瑜), 606 BC – 586 BC
Zhou Jianwang (周简王), Ji Yi (姬夷), 585 BC – 572 BC
Zhou Lingwang (周灵王), Ji Xiexing (姬泄心), 571 BC – 545 BC
Zhou Jingwang (周景王), Ji Gui (姬贵), 544 BC – 521 BC
Zhou Daowang (周悼王), Ji Meng (姬猛), 520 BC – 520 BC
Zhou Jingwang (周敬王), Ji Gai (姬匄), 519 BC – 476 BC
Zhou Yuanwang (周元王), Ji Ren (姬仁), 475 BC – 469 BC
Zhou Zhengdingwang (周贞定王), Ji Jie (姬介), 468 BC – 442 BC
Zhou Aiwang (周哀王), Ji Quji (姬去疾), 441 BC – 441 BC
Zhou Kaowang (周考王), Ji Wei (姬嵬), 440 BC – 426 BC
Zhou Weiliewang (周威烈王), Ji Wu (姬午), 425 BC – 402 BC
Zhou Anwang (周安王), Ji Jiao (姬骄), 401 BC – 376 BC
Zhou Liewang (周烈王), Ji Xi (姬喜), 375 BC – 369 BC
Zhou Xianwang (周显王), Ji Bian (姬扁), 368 BC – 321 BC
Zhou Shenjingwang (周慎靓王), Ji Ding (姬定), 320 BC – 315 BC
Zhou Nanwang (周赧王), Ji Yan (姬延), 314 BC – 256 BC

For details of Zhou Dynasty Feudal lords (including Spring/Autumn and Warring states Period), please refer to http://chinaknowledg...eudallords.html

<{POST_SNAPBACK}>


I believe the periods of rule of the Western en Eastern Zhou dynasty is wrong.

#37 Borjigin Ayurbarwada

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Posted 18 October 2004 - 10:50 AM

"It can either be called "Shu" or "Shu-han".. officially, it's called Shu. "

Actually officially, its Han, the dynasty was Han, its only Shu Han because the territory there was the ancient kingdom of Shu.

#38 Dirt

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Posted 17 December 2004 - 07:21 PM

Why is the Liao Empire always considered but not the Dali/Nan Chao Kingdom that is now (roughly) the Yunnan Province? Is it because the Liao traced themselves back to the Tang?

#39 General_Zhaoyun

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Posted 18 December 2004 - 04:49 AM

The Nan Chao was at that time considered a foreign kingdom during Tang dynasty. It was not part of Chinese dynasty . Nanzhao has kings who did not declare themselves as chinese emperor. This happened also to the powerful Tubo (Tibetan) kingdom during Tang dynasty era. Thus, chinese history do not considere Nanzhao or Tubo as chinese dynasty. However, Liao, Jin, and Xixia empire all had emperors named after chinese convention and thus were considered chinese dynasty.
Posted ImagePosted Image

"夫君子之行:靜以修身,儉以養德;非淡泊無以明志,非寧靜無以致遠。" - 諸葛亮

One should seek serenity to cultivate the body, thriftiness to cultivate the morals. If you are not simple and frugal, your ambition will not sparkle. If you are not calm and cool, you will not reach far. - Zhugeliang

#40 wangjexi

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Posted 23 February 2005 - 03:59 AM

we at the federal bureau of investigation are happy to lend a hand to those who are seeking information because we feel that enlightenment is the best 4 the world. whether its aabout homocide in your own house,or illegal drug trade across the border, or even a simple thing like homework, just give us a call and we'll come. because we like to investigate.
sun yat sen was president 1923-1925.

chiang kai shek was president? 1925-1949(he was taiwan's leader 4 the rest of his life 1949-1975).

mao zedong was chairman of the chinese communist party from 1949-1976.

deng xiaopeng was ??? 1978-1989.

jiang zemin was president 1993-2002.

hu jintao has been president since 2002.

(note:im kinda confused about those king pins after mao. they had more than 1 job and like each job was important so im unsure.correct me if u can.)

View Post



Don't forget Yuan Shikai!!!

In December of 1911 Sun Yat Sen was elected President of the Republic of China. However, that only lasted for two months. He resigned in favor of Yuan Shikai. Yuan had the most powerful army in China under his command and he used the confusion of the revolution to his advantage. Yuan ruled from 1912-1916. He even attempted to bring back the monarchy. From December 12, 1915 to March 22, 1916 he ruled as Emperor of China with the reign name Hongxian. However, this move wasn't supported by anyone. Yuan backed down and died a few months later.

#41 Findlay

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Posted 28 March 2005 - 04:33 AM

I believe Hua Guofeng was in power from 1976 to 1978, although I could be wrong on the dates. And also perhaps Hong Xiuquan and Hong Tianguifu also deserve to be mentioned as rulers - since they presided over a considerable area of China (Taiping Tianguo). And since other rulers who ruled during partitions of the empire were listed... but anyway, just a thought.

#42 xu huang

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Posted 21 May 2006 - 06:05 AM

For details on the emperors and rulers of 16 kingdoms, please refer to
http://chinaknowledg...hao-rulers.html


Hi GZ,

Was browsing through when I noticed that the link above is not working anymore. Maybe you can changed the link to the one where we listed out the various emperors of the 16 dynasties? The link is http://www.chinahist...p?showtopic=769
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#43 General_Zhaoyun

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Posted 29 May 2006 - 12:07 AM

Hi GZ,

Was browsing through when I noticed that the link above is not working anymore. Maybe you can changed the link to the one where we listed out the various emperors of the 16 dynasties? The link is http://www.chinahist...p?showtopic=769


Thanks for the notice.. I've already updated the link
Posted ImagePosted Image

"夫君子之行:靜以修身,儉以養德;非淡泊無以明志,非寧靜無以致遠。" - 諸葛亮

One should seek serenity to cultivate the body, thriftiness to cultivate the morals. If you are not simple and frugal, your ambition will not sparkle. If you are not calm and cool, you will not reach far. - Zhugeliang

#44 lifezard

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Posted 19 August 2006 - 11:30 AM

Hi, I m going to add a few known infos into this list



Kings of Shang

Temple Name(Shiji) Temple Name(oracle bones) Personal Name(Bamboo Annals)

Da Yi (大乙) Da Yi/Tian Yi (大乙/天乙) Tang (汤) (唐 in oracle+bronzes)
? Da Ding (大丁) ?
Wai Bing (外丙) Bu Bing (卜丙) Sheng (胜)
Zhong Ren (仲壬) ? n.a.
Tai Jia (太甲) Da Jia (大甲) Wei (唯)
Wo Ding (沃丁) ? Xun (絢)
Tai Geng (太庚) Da Geng (大庚) Bian (辩)
Xiao Jia (小甲) (same) Gao (高)
Yong Ji (雍己) Lv Ji (吕己) n.a.
Tai Wu (太戊) Da Wu (大戊) n.a.
Zhong Ding (仲丁) (same) n.a.
Wai Ren (外壬) Bu Ren (卜壬)
He Dan Jia (河亶甲) Qian Jia Zheng (整)
Zu Yi (祖乙) (same) Sheng (胜) also known as Zhongzong (中宗)
Zu Xin (祖辛) (same) n.a.
Wo Jia (沃甲) Qiang Jia (羌甲) Yu (踰) known as Kai Jia (开甲) in the Annals
Zu Ding (祖丁) (same) n.a.
Nan Geng (南庚) (same) Geng (更)
Yang Jia (阳甲) Xiang, Tu or Hu Jia (象/兔/虎甲) He (和) (according to current Annals)
Pan Geng (盘庚) * (same) Xun (旬)
Xiao Xin (小辛) (same) Song (颂)
Xiao Yi (小乙) (same) Lian (斂)
Wu Ding (武丁) (same) n.a.
Zu Ji (祖己)
Zu Geng (祖庚) (same) Yue (跃)
Zu Jia (祖甲) (same) Zai (载)
Lin Xin (廪辛) Zu Xin (祖辛) Xian (先) (also known as Feng Xin 冯辛)
Kang Ding (康丁) (same) or Kang Zu Ding (康祖丁) n.a.
Wu Yi (武乙) (same)
Tai Ding (太丁)/Wen Ding (文丁) Wen Wu Ding (文武丁)
Di Yi (帝乙) Fu Yi (父乙), Wen Di Yi (文帝乙)
(in bronze)
Di Xin (帝辛) (same) Shou (受) (Zhou 纣 in Shiji)


n.a. refers to not available
? refers to no information yet

Please note that the names in oracle bones were how the current king called his forefathers. eg. Zhou would call his father Fu (father) Yi and so on ....also oracle records are only available from Wu Ding s times

Edited by lifezard, 02 March 2009 - 02:10 AM.

plain amateur, here to make mistakes, make a fool of ownself, and hopefully learn something in the process

#45 Sun Weiming

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Posted 01 November 2006 - 11:38 PM

Han Dynasty (汉) [206 BC – 220 AD]
Western Han (西汉)[206 BC – 25 AD]

Includes Wang Mang (王莽) [ 9 -23 AD] and Gengshidi (更始帝)[ 23-25 AD]

Format: [Ruler’s title], [Ruler’s Name], [Period of Rule], [Portraits if any]

Han Gaozu (汉高祖), Liu Bang (刘邦), 206 BC – 195 BC, (Portraits)
Han Huidi (汉惠帝), Liu Ying (刘盈), 194 BC – 188 BC
Gaohou (高后), Lό Zhi (吕雉), 187 BC – 180 BC [Liu Gong (劉恭), and Liu Hong (劉弘)]
Han Wendi (汉文帝), Liu Heng (刘恒), 179 BC – 157 BC
Han Jingdi (汉景帝), Liu Qi (刘启), 156 BC – 141 BC
Han Wudi (汉武帝), Liu Che (刘彻), 140 BC – 87 BC
Han Zhaodi (汉昭帝), Liu Fuling (刘弗陵), 86 BC – 74 BC
Han Xuandi (汉宣帝), Liu Xun (刘询), 73 BC – 49 BC
Han Yuandi (汉元帝), Liu Shi (刘奭), 48 BC – 33 BC
Han Chengdi (汉成帝), Liu Ao (刘骜), 32 BC – 7 BC
Han Aidi (汉哀帝), Liu Xin (刘欣), 6 BC – 1 BC
Han Pingdi (汉平帝), Liu Kan (刘衎), 1 -5 AD
Han Ruzi (汉孺子), Liu Ying (刘婴), 6 - 8 AD
Wang Mang (王莽), 9 -23 AD [Xin 新 dynasty]
Gengshidi (更始帝), Liu Xuan (刘玄), 23-25 AD
Eastern Han (东汉)[25 – 220 AD]

Format: [Ruler’s title], [Ruler’s Name], [Period of Rule]

Han Guangwudi (汉光武帝), Liu Xiu (刘秀), 25-57 AD
Han Mingdi (汉明帝), Liu Zhuang (刘庄), 58-75 AD
Han Zhangdi (汉章帝), Liu Da (刘炟), 76 – 88 AD
Han Hedi (汉和帝), Liu Zhao (刘肇), 89 – 105 AD
Han Shangdi (汉殇帝), Liu Long (刘隆), 106 AD
Han Andi (汉安帝), Liu Hu (刘祜), 107 – 125 AD
Han Shaodi (汉少帝), Liu Yi (刘懿), 125 AD
Han Shundi (汉顺帝), Liu Bao (刘保), 126 – 144 AD
Han Chongdi (汉冲帝), Liu Bing (刘炳), 145 AD
Han Zhidi (汉质帝), Liu Zuan (刘缵), 146 AD
Han Huandi (刘桓帝), Liu Zhi (刘志), 147 – 167 AD
Han Lingdi (汉灵帝), Liu Hong (刘宏), 168 – 189 AD
Han Shaodi (汉少帝), Liu Bian (刘辩), 189 AD
Han Xiandi (汉献帝), Liu Xie (刘协), 189 – 220 AD



Shouldn't Han Feidi (汉废帝), Liu He (刘贺) be included in also? At least he is still an emeperor who succeed Han Zhaodi of Western Han.
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